Structural Evaluation of Low Truss Swing Bridges Through Load Testing & FEA

Structural evaluation through load testing coupled with advanced Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a powerful tool to load rate posted bridges with the aim of removing current posting. Based on SDR vast experience in structural evaluation and load testing, bridges can carry much higher loads than those predicted by design codes. Load test captures actual behavior of the structure (load distribution) and account for strength enhancing factors not included in design


The Mermentau Bridge is located along Louisiana State Highway 82 and crosses the river at Grand Chenier in Cameron Parish – Lake Charles. The bridge was built in 1959. The bridge main span is a swing steel low truss (Pony Truss) with a span length of 204 ft. The posting was controlled by the upper chord truss members.


Test results indicated that the actual performance of the truss swing span the bridge is more favorable than what is estimated by design codes. Load rating of the truss swing span was revised considering test findings and FEA, and the rating results indicated that the posting load of the bridge can be safely increased.

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